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virus

virus /ˈvi.rus/

noun#2044 most common

Also: computer virus (informatics), bug, infection (colloquial, of illness)

Example sentences

Am un virus.
I have a virus.
Computerul meu are un virus.
My computer has a virus.
Virusul se răspândește foarte rapid.
The virus spreads very quickly.
Medicii caută un tratament eficient pentru acest virus.
Doctors are looking for an effective treatment for this virus.
Cercetătorii au izolat virușii din probele de sânge ale pacienților.
Researchers isolated the viruses from the patients' blood samples.
Mutațiile frecvente ale virusului complică semnificativ dezvoltarea unui vaccin eficient.
The frequent mutations of the virus significantly complicate the development of an effective vaccine.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativevirus / virusulviruși / virușii
Genitiveunui virus / virusuluiunor viruși / virușilor
Accusativevirus / virusulviruși / virușii
Vocativevirusulevirușilor

Word family

viralviral
virologievirology
antiviralantiviral, antivirus
virozăviral illness, viral infection
virulentvirulent

Etymology

Romanian borrowed "virus" from French and Latin during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, as part of a wave of scientific and medical vocabulary that entered the language alongside modern schooling and medicine. Latin "virus" originally meant poison, venom, or slimy liquid, not a disease-causing microorganism. The modern biological sense of a submicroscopic infectious agent developed only in the late nineteenth century, and Romanian adopted that new meaning directly from Western European science.

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