Learn ArabicB1 › سَقْف

سَقْف

ceiling /ˈsaqf/

nounB1#2103 most common

Also: roof, cap (upper limit)

Example sentences

السَّقْفُ أَبْيَض.
The ceiling is white.
هُنَاكَ مِصْبَاحٌ فِي السَّقْف.
There is a lamp on the ceiling.
سَقْفُ هَذِهِ الغُرْفَةِ مُرْتَفِعٌ جِدًّا.
The ceiling of this room is very high.
تَسَرَّبَ المَاءُ مِنَ السَّقْفِ بَعْدَ المَطَرِ الغَزِيرِ.
Water leaked from the ceiling after the heavy rain.
وَضَعَتِ الحُكُومَةُ سَقْفًا لِلْإِنْفَاقِ العَامِّ هَذَا العَامَ.
The government set a ceiling on public spending this year.
بَلَغَتِ الأَسْعَارُ سَقْفَهَا وَلَمْ تَعُدْ قَادِرَةً عَلَى الِارْتِفَاعِ.
Prices reached their ceiling and could no longer rise.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeسَقْفٌسُقُوفٌ
Genitiveسَقْفٍسُقُوفٍ
Accusativeسَقْفًاسُقُوفًا
Vocativeيَا سَقْفُيَا سُقُوفُ

Word family

سَقَّفَto roof, to fit with a ceiling
تَسْقِيفroofing, the act of putting up a ceiling
مَسْقُوفroofed, covered over
سَقِيفَةroofed shed or portico

Etymology

The word derives from the Semitic root s-q-f, tied to the idea of covering a space from above. In classical usage it named the roof or covering of a building. Modern Arabic extends it to an abstract upper limit, as in a price or spending ceiling.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

بُقْعَةspotكِيمِيائِيّchemicalجالِسsitting; seatedجاسُوسspyنِيَّةintentionخِداعdeceptionسَنّenactment (of laws)وِزارَةministry (a government department)