Learn ArabicA1 › عُذْر

عُذْر

excuse /ˈʕuðr/

nounA1#687 most common

Also: apology, justification, pretext

Example sentences

ما هو عُذْرُك؟
What is your excuse?
لا يوجد عُذْر للتأخير.
There is no excuse for being late.
قدّم لي عُذْراً عن تأخّره.
He gave me an excuse for his lateness.
لم أجد أيّ عُذْر يبرّر هذا التصرّف.
I found no excuse that justifies this behavior.
كانت أعذاره واهية، فلم يصدّقه أحد من الحاضرين.
His excuses were flimsy, so no one present believed him.
من حقّه أن يلتمس لنفسه عُذْراً، لكنّ تكرار الخطأ يُسقط كلّ الأعذار.
He has the right to seek an excuse for himself, but repeating the mistake cancels all excuses.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeعُذْرٌأَعْذَارٌ
Genitiveعُذْرٍأَعْذَارٍ
Accusativeعُذْراًأَعْذَاراً
Vocativeيا عُذْرُيا أَعْذَارُ

Word family

عَذَرَto excuse, to forgive
اِعْتَذَرَto apologize
مَعْذِرةapology, excuse
اِعْتِذارapology
مَعْذورexcused, justified

Etymology

The word comes from the Semitic triliteral root ع-ذ-ر (ʿ-dh-r), tied to the idea of clearing someone of blame. It is the verbal noun of the verb عَذَرَ, to excuse or forgive. From the same root come the apology word مَعْذِرة and the verb اِعْتَذَرَ, to apologize.

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