Learn Arabic › A2 › مَشْرُوب
مَشْرُوب
drink /maʃˈruːb/
nounA2#1093 most common
Also: beverage, soft drink
Example sentences
هَذَا مَشْرُوبٌ بَارِدٌ.
This is a cold drink.
أُرِيدُ مَشْرُوبًا بَارِدًا، مِنْ فَضْلِكَ.
I want a cold drink, please.
هَلْ تُفَضِّلُ مَشْرُوبًا سَاخِنًا أَمْ بَارِدًا؟
Do you prefer a hot or a cold drink?
المَشْرُوبَاتُ الغَازِيَّةُ مُضِرَّةٌ بِالأَسْنَانِ.
Fizzy drinks are harmful to the teeth.
يُقَدِّمُ المَطْعَمُ مَشْرُوبَاتٍ مَجَّانِيَّةً مَعَ كُلِّ وَجْبَةٍ.
The restaurant offers free drinks with every meal.
يُمْنَعُ بَيْعُ المَشْرُوبَاتِ الكُحُولِيَّةِ لِمَنْ هُمْ دُونَ الثَّامِنَةَ عَشْرَةَ.
The sale of alcoholic beverages to those under eighteen is prohibited.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | مَشْرُوبٌ | مَشْرُوبَاتٌ |
| Genitive | مَشْرُوبٍ | مَشْرُوبَاتٍ |
| Accusative | مَشْرُوبًا | مَشْرُوبَاتٍ |
| Vocative | يَا مَشْرُوبُ | يَا مَشْرُوبَاتُ |
Word family
شَرِبَ (shariba)to drink
شَرَاب (sharāb)drink, beverage; wine
مَشْرُوبَات (mashrūbāt)beverages, drinks (plural)
مَشْرَب (mashrab)drinking source; disposition
شَارِب (shārib)drinker; mustache
Etymology
مَشْرُوب is the passive participle of the verb شَرِبَ, 'to drink,' built on the مَفْعُول pattern. It literally means 'something that is drunk' and settled into the ordinary noun for a drink or beverage. The related noun شَرَاب, from the same root, traveled into European languages: English 'syrup,' 'sherbet,' and the drink 'shrub' all trace back to it.
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