Learn ArabicB1 › مَكْتَبَة

مَكْتَبَة

library /makˈta.ba/

nounB1#1996 most common

Also: bookshop, bookstore, study/collection of books

Example sentences

هٰذِهِ مَكْتَبَة.
This is a library.
أَذْهَبُ إِلَى الْمَكْتَبَة.
I go to the library.
فِي الْمَدْرَسَةِ مَكْتَبَةٌ كَبِيرَة.
There is a big library in the school.
اِسْتَعَرْتُ كِتَابَيْنِ مِنَ الْمَكْتَبَة.
I borrowed two books from the library.
تَحْتَوِي الْمَكْتَبَةُ الْوَطَنِيَّةُ عَلَى مَخْطُوطَاتٍ نَادِرَة.
The national library holds rare manuscripts.
لَوْلَا الْمَكْتَبَةُ الَّتِي رَعَتْ فُضُولَهُ لَمَا أَصْبَحَ ذٰلِكَ الْبَاحِثُ الْعَلَّامَة.
Had it not been for the library that nourished his curiosity, that researcher would never have become the great scholar.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeمَكْتَبَةٌمَكْتَبَاتٌ
Genitiveمَكْتَبَةٍمَكْتَبَاتٍ
Accusativeمَكْتَبَةًمَكْتَبَاتٍ
Vocativeيَا مَكْتَبَةُيَا مَكْتَبَاتُ

Word family

كِتَابbook
كَتَبَto write
مَكْتَبoffice, desk
كَاتِبwriter, clerk
مَكْتُوبletter; written, fated

Etymology

The word comes from the Semitic root k-t-b, which carries the idea of writing. It uses the maf'ala pattern, which in Arabic marks a place where an action happens. So a maktaba is literally a place of writing and books, that is, a library. The same root gives kitāb (book) and kātib (writer).

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