Learn Romanian › soi

soi

variety (kind, sort) /ˈsoj/

noun#4943 most common

Also: breed (of animals), strain (of plants), good stock/pedigree

Example sentences

Acest măr este de un soi bun.
This apple is of a good variety.
Ce soi de flori ai în grădină?
What kind of flowers do you have in the garden?
Bunica cultivă un soi vechi de roșii.
Grandma grows an old variety of tomatoes.
Calul acesta e de soi, se vede după mers.
This horse is of good breed, you can tell by its gait.
Nu m-am așteptat la o asemenea trădare din partea lui, e de soi rău.
I didn't expect such betrayal from him, he is a bad sort.
Soiurile autohtone de struguri devin tot mai rare din cauza schimbărilor climatice.
Native grape varieties are becoming rarer because of climate change.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativesoisoiuri
Genitivesoiuluisoiurilor
Accusativesoisoiuri
Vocativesoisoiuri

Word family

soiurivarieties, kinds (plural)
de soiof good stock, well-bred, high quality (set phrase)
soi răubad sort, of poor character (set phrase, of a person)
soi bungood sort, fine quality or pedigree (set phrase)

Etymology

Soi entered Romanian from Ottoman Turkish during the centuries of Ottoman political and commercial influence in the Balkans. The Turkish word soy means lineage, descent, or race, and Romanian narrowed and broadened this at once: it kept the sense of stock or pedigree but applied it widely to plants, animals, and goods. The same Turkish word spread into other Balkan languages through the same historical contact, which is why close relatives show up outside the Romance family.

Learn Romanian the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,027 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Romanian words

extraterestrualien (extraterrestrial being)dusmanenemycaprăgoatsurprinzătorsurprisingcanămug