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spermă

sperm /ˈsper.mə/

noun#4702 most common

Also: semen

Example sentences

Sperma conține spermatozoizi.
Semen contains spermatozoa.
Spermatozoizii se găsesc în spermă.
Spermatozoa are found in sperm.
Medicul a analizat o probă de spermă.
The doctor analyzed a sperm sample.
Fertilizarea are loc atunci când sperma întâlnește ovulul.
Fertilization happens when the sperm meets the egg.
Calitatea spermei poate fi afectată de stilul de viață, precum fumatul și alcoolul.
Sperm quality can be affected by lifestyle, such as smoking and alcohol.
Cercetătorii au demonstrat că expunerea prelungită la căldură reduce semnificativ concentrația de spermatozoizi din spermă.
Researchers have shown that prolonged heat exposure significantly reduces the concentration of spermatozoa in sperm.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativespermăsperme
Genitivespermesperme
Accusativespermăsperme
Vocativespermăsperme

Word family

spermatozoidspermatozoon, sperm cell
spermaticrelating to sperm
spermicidspermicide, spermicidal
spermogramăsperm analysis test (medical)

Etymology

Spermă entered Romanian through French sperme, itself from Latin sperma, borrowed from Greek σπέρμα (sperma), meaning seed. The Greek noun comes from the verb σπείρειν (speirein), to sow or scatter. The word arrived in Romanian as part of the modern scientific and medical vocabulary, alongside many other French-mediated Latinate and Greek terms.

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