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umed

damp, moist /uˈmed/

adjective#4501 most common

Also: humid, clammy

Example sentences

Prosopul este umed.
The towel is damp.
Iarba era umedă de rouă în fiecare dimineață.
The grass was damp with dew every morning.
Pereții pivniței sunt umezi din cauza ploii.
The cellar walls are damp because of the rain.
Hainele umede trebuie uscate înainte de a fi puse în dulap.
Damp clothes must be dried before being put in the closet.
Clima umedă din zona tropicală favorizează apariția mucegaiului pe pereți.
The humid climate in the tropical zone favors mold appearing on the walls.
Mirosul pământului umed după ploaia de vară îmi amintește, ciudat, de copilărie.
The smell of damp earth after a summer rain oddly reminds me of childhood.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeumed (m) / umedă (f)umezi (m) / umede (f)
Genitiveumed (m) / umede (f)umezi (m) / umede (f)
Accusativeumed (m) / umedă (f)umezi (m) / umede (f)
Vocativeumed (m) / umedă (f)umezi (m) / umede (f)

Word family

umezealădampness, moisture
a umezito dampen, to moisten
umezirethe act of moistening
umezitormoisturizing

Etymology

Umed comes from Latin umidus, meaning damp or moist, itself built on the verb umere, to be wet. Romanian inherited the word directly from spoken Latin, which is why it keeps the vowel-initial form also seen in Italian umido. French humide and Spanish húmedo show a silent h, added later under the influence of classical Latin spelling rather than pronunciation.

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