Learn ArabicA2 › أَنْهَى

أَنْهَى

to finish, to end (something) /ˈʔanhaː/

verbA2#781 most common

Also: to complete, to conclude, to terminate

Example sentences

أَنْهَى الوَلَدُ واجِبَهُ.
The boy finished his homework.
أَنْهَيْتُ عَمَلِي مُبَكِّرًا اليَوْمَ.
I finished my work early today.
أَنْهَتِ الطَّبِيبَةُ فَحْصَ المَرِيضِ بِسُرْعَةٍ.
The doctor finished examining the patient quickly.
بَعْدَ نِقاشٍ طَوِيلٍ، أَنْهَى المُديرُ الاجْتِماعَ دونَ التَّوَصُّلِ إلى قَرارٍ.
After a long discussion, the manager ended the meeting without reaching a decision.
أَنْهَى الكاتِبُ رِوايَتَهُ الأَخيرَةَ بَعْدَ سَنَواتٍ مِنَ العَمَلِ المُتَواصِلِ.
The writer finished his last novel after years of continuous work.
ما إِنْ أَنْهَى الرَّئيسُ خِطابَهُ حَتَّى انْهالَتْ عَلَيْهِ الأَسْئِلَةُ مِنْ كُلِّ صَوْبٍ.
No sooner had the president finished his speech than questions poured in on him from every direction.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأُنْهِيأَنْهَيْتُسَأُنْهِي
2sgتُنْهِيأَنْهَيْتَسَتُنْهِي
3sgيُنْهِيأَنْهَىسَيُنْهِي
1plنُنْهِيأَنْهَيْنَاسَنُنْهِي
2plتُنْهُونَأَنْهَيْتُمْسَتُنْهُونَ
3plيُنْهُونَأَنْهَوْاسَيُنْهُونَ

Word family

نِهَايَةend, conclusion
اِنْتَهَىto come to an end
نَهَىto forbid
إِنْهَاءtermination, completion
مُنْتَهَىutmost limit

Etymology

أَنْهَى is the Form IV (causative) verb built on the Semitic root n-h-y, whose core sense is reaching a limit or an end. Form I نَهَى means to forbid, that is, to set a bound on someone. The causative shifts this to bringing something to its end, hence to finish or conclude. The related noun نِهَايَة means an end.

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