Learn Arabic › B2 › إِكْمال
إِكْمال
completion /ʔikˈmaːl/
nounB2#4222 most common
Also: finishing, completing (an action or task)
Example sentences
أحتاج إلى إكمال الواجب.
I need to finish the homework.
هل يمكنك إكمال هذه الجملة؟
Can you complete this sentence?
بعد إكمال دراسته، سافر إلى الخارج.
After completing his studies, he traveled abroad.
يتطلب إكمال المشروع مزيدًا من الوقت والموارد.
Completing the project requires more time and resources.
لم يتمكن الفريق من إكمال المباراة بسبب سوء الأحوال الجوية.
The team could not finish the match because of bad weather.
تسعى الحكومة إلى إكمال إصلاحاتها الاقتصادية رغم التحديات السياسية المتصاعدة.
The government seeks to complete its economic reforms despite mounting political challenges.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | إكمالٌ | إكمالاتٌ |
| Genitive | إكمالٍ | إكمالاتٍ |
| Accusative | إكمالاً | إكمالاتٍ |
| Vocative | يا إكمالُ | يا إكمالاتُ |
Word family
أكملto complete, finish
كاملcomplete, whole
كمالperfection
مكملsupplement, complementary
تكميلcompletion, supplementing
Etymology
إكمال is the verbal noun of the Form IV verb أَكْمَلَ (akmala), "to complete" or "make whole". It rests on the Arabic root ك-م-ل (k-m-l), which carries the core sense of wholeness or perfection across its derived forms. The pattern إفعال (ʔifʕāl) is the standard way Form IV verbs build their verbal noun.
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