Learn ArabicB2 › بَتّ

بَتّ

to decide (a matter) conclusively, to rule finally /ˈbat.tæ/

verbB2#4141 most common

Also: to sever, cut off decisively, to settle once and for all

Example sentences

هِيَ بَتَّتْ فِي الأَمْرِ.
She decided the matter conclusively.
بَتَّ الأَبُ فِي مُشْكِلَةِ أَبْنَائِهِ.
The father settled his children's problem once and for all.
بَتَّتِ الْمَحْكَمَةُ فِي الْقَضِيَّةِ أَمْسِ.
The court ruled decisively on the case yesterday.
يَجِبُ أَنْ تَبُتَّ الْحُكُومَةُ فِي هَذَا الْمِلَفِّ قَبْلَ نِهَايَةِ الشَّهْرِ.
The government must reach a final decision on this file before the end of the month.
لَنْ يَبُتَّ الْقَاضِي فِي الطَّلَبِ إِلَّا بَعْدَ سَمَاعِ جَمِيعِ الشُّهُودِ.
The judge will not rule conclusively on the request until after hearing all the witnesses.
بَتَّتِ اللَّجْنَةُ الدُّوَلِيَّةُ فِي النِّزَاعِ الحُدُودِيِّ بِقَرَارٍ نِهَائِيٍّ لَا يَقْبَلُ الطَّعْنَ.
The international committee settled the border dispute with a final ruling that admits no appeal.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَبُتُّبَتَتُّسَأَبُتُّ
2sgتَبُتُّبَتَتَّسَتَبُتُّ
3sgيَبُتُّبَتَّسَيَبُتُّ
1plنَبُتُّبَتَتْنَاسَنَبُتُّ
2plتَبُتُّونَبَتَتُّمْسَتَبُتُّونَ
3plيَبُتُّونَبَتُّواسَيَبُتُّونَ

Word family

بَتّa cutting off; a conclusive decision
بَتَّةonce and for all; (used in negation) at all, absolutely not
مَبْتُوتdecided irrevocably, absolute (e.g. a final divorce)
بَاتّdecisive, final, categorical
اِنْبَتَّto be cut off, severed

Etymology

The verb comes from the Semitic root ب-ت-ت, a geminate root built around the idea of cutting something off cleanly. In Classical Arabic this physical sense of severing extended to the abstract domain of judgment: to cut off debate on a question is to decide it finally. That legal and administrative sense, ruling or settling a matter with no room left for appeal, is now the verb's dominant use.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

عَبَرto crossمَخْطُوبengaged (to be married), betrothedتَسَرَّعto act hastily, to rush into somethingيَأْسdespairكَمانviolinكاثُولِيكِيّCatholicدُعابَةjest, playful banterرَقَدto sleep, to slumber