Learn ArabicA1 › حَسْب

حَسْب

according to /ˈħasb/

adverbA1#246 most common

Also: in accordance with, depending on, as per

Example sentences

كُلُّ واحِدٍ حَسْبَ رَأْيِهِ.
Each one according to his opinion.
نَدْفَعُ حَسْبَ عَدَدِ السّاعاتِ.
We pay according to the number of hours.
تَخْتَلِفُ الأَسْعارُ حَسْبَ المَوْسِمِ.
Prices differ according to the season.
بِحَسْبِ التَّقْريرِ الأَخيرِ، اِنْخَفَضَتْ نِسْبَةُ البِطالَةِ.
According to the latest report, the unemployment rate fell.
تُعامَلُ كُلُّ حالَةٍ حَسْبَما تَقْتَضيهِ ظُروفُها الخاصَّةُ.
Each case is handled according to what its particular circumstances require.
يُؤَوَّلُ النَّصُّ القانونيُّ حَسْبَ مَقاصِدِ المُشَرِّعِ، لا حَسْبَ ظاهِرِ أَلْفاظِهِ فَحَسْبُ.
The legal text is interpreted according to the legislator's intent, not according to the surface of its wording alone.

Word family

بِحَسْب (bi-ḥasb)in accordance with, depending on
حَسَبَ (ḥasaba)to count, to reckon
حِساب (ḥisāb)account, calculation, arithmetic
حَسْبَما (ḥasbamā)according to what, as
مُحاسَبة (muḥāsaba)accounting, holding to account

Etymology

From the triliteral root ح-س-ب (ḥ-s-b), 'to count, reckon, suffice.' The noun حَسْب means a measure or reckoning, and in the adverbial accusative it came to mark 'by the measure of,' that is, 'according to.' The same root gives حِساب, 'account,' and حاسوب, 'computer.'

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