Learn ArabicB1 › خَدَم

خَدَم

he served /xaˈda.ma/

verbB1#2028 most common

Also: to wait on, to work for, to be of use to

Example sentences

هُوَ خَدَمَ الضُّيُوفَ.
He served the guests.
خَدَمْتُ فِي الجَيْشِ سَنَةً كَامِلَةً.
I served in the army for a whole year.
خَدَمَتِ العَائِلَةَ طَوَالَ حَيَاتِهَا.
She served the family her whole life.
خَدَمَ الوَطَنَ بِإِخْلَاصٍ وَلَمْ يَطْلُبْ مُقَابِلًا.
He served the nation faithfully and asked for nothing in return.
هَذَا القَرَارُ خَدَمَ مَصَالِحَ قِلَّةٍ عَلَى حِسَابِ الأَغْلَبِيَّةِ.
This decision served the interests of a few at the majority's expense.
لَطَالَمَا خَدَمَتِ الأُسْطُورَةُ السُّلْطَةَ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا خَدَمَتِ الحَقِيقَةَ.
The myth has long served power more than it has served truth.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَخْدُمُخَدَمْتُسَأَخْدُمُ
2sgتَخْدُمُخَدَمْتَسَتَخْدُمُ
3sgيَخْدُمُخَدَمَسَيَخْدُمُ
1plنَخْدُمُخَدَمْنَاسَنَخْدُمُ
2plتَخْدُمُونَخَدَمْتُمْسَتَخْدُمُونَ
3plيَخْدُمُونَخَدَمُواسَيَخْدُمُونَ

Word family

خِدْمَةservice
خَادِمservant
خَدَّامmanservant, worker
اِسْتَخْدَمَto use, to employ
خِدَمَاتservices

Etymology

The verb comes from the triliteral Semitic root kh-d-m, tied to the idea of service and attendance. From it Arabic builds a wide family of words for servants, service, and later technical usage. The sense ranges from waiting on a person to serving a cause or a country.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

قَبْرgraveبرِيطانِيّBritishمُقاوَمَةresistanceجَنُوبِيّsouthernأَصْغَىto listen attentivelyبِنْيَةstructureغَطَّىto coverمُراهِقteenager