Learn Arabic › B1 › سَلْبِيّ
سَلْبِيّ
negative /salˈbijː/
adjectiveB1#2579 most common
Also: passive, pessimistic
Example sentences
هو شخص سلبي جدًا.
He is a very negative person.
كانت نتيجة الاختبار سلبية.
The test result was negative.
يجب أن نتجنب التفكير السلبي.
We should avoid negative thinking.
أظهر الفحص الطبي أن النتيجة سلبية.
The medical exam showed that the result was negative.
قد يكون للإعلام تأثير سلبي على تصورات الشباب.
Media can have a negative influence on how young people see things.
انتقد الكاتب الموقف السلبي الذي اتخذته الحكومة تجاه الأزمة الاقتصادية، معتبرًا أنه فاقم من تداعياتها.
The writer criticized the negative stance the government took toward the economic crisis, arguing that it worsened its fallout.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | سَلْبِيٌّ | سَلْبِيُّونَ |
| Genitive | سَلْبِيٍّ | سَلْبِيِّينَ |
| Accusative | سَلْبِيًّا | سَلْبِيِّينَ |
| Vocative | يَا سَلْبِيُّ | يَا سَلْبِيُّونَ |
Word family
سَلَبَto rob, deprive, take away
سَلْبnegation, deprivation, robbery
سَلْبِيَّةnegativity, passivity
سَالِبnegative, minus (in math)
مَسْلُوبdeprived, robbed of
Etymology
The word comes from the Arabic root س ل ب (s-l-b), tied to the verb سَلَبَ, meaning to strip away, take by force, or deprive. The verbal noun سَلْب means negation or deprivation. Adding the nisba suffix ـِيّ, which turns nouns into descriptive adjectives, produced سَلْبِيّ, literally 'of negation,' now used for 'negative' in general and technical senses.
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