Learn ArabicB1 › طَبَّق

طَبَّق

to apply /tˤabˈbaq/

verbB1#2293 most common

Also: to implement, to put into practice, to close/shut (something onto something)

Example sentences

طَبَّقَ القاعِدَة.
He applied the rule.
هَل طَبَّقْتَ النَّصيحَة؟
Did you apply the advice?
طَبَّقَتِ الشَّرِكَة نِظاماً جَديداً.
The company implemented a new system.
يَجِبُ أَن نُطَبِّقَ القانونَ عَلى الجَميعِ بِالتَّساوي.
We must apply the law to everyone equally.
لَم يُطَبِّقِ الفَريقُ الخُطَّةَ كَما اتَّفَقنا في الاجتِماعِ.
The team did not apply the plan as we agreed in the meeting.
لَو طَبَّقْنا هٰذِهِ المَعاييرَ بِدِقَّةٍ، لَتَغَيَّرَت نَتائِجُ الدِّراسَةِ جَذرِيّاً.
Had we applied these standards precisely, the study's results would have changed radically.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأُطَبِّقطَبَّقْتُسَأُطَبِّق
2sgتُطَبِّقطَبَّقْتَسَتُطَبِّق
3sgيُطَبِّقطَبَّقَسَيُطَبِّق
1plنُطَبِّقطَبَّقْناسَنُطَبِّق
2plتُطَبِّقونَطَبَّقْتُمسَتُطَبِّقونَ
3plيُطَبِّقونَطَبَّقواسَيُطَبِّقونَ

Word family

تَطبيقapplication; phone app
مُطَبِّقone who applies, implementer
مُطابَقَةmatching, conformity
طابَقَto match, correspond
طَبَقَةlayer, social class

Etymology

The verb comes from the Semitic root ط-ب-ق (ṭ-b-q), which carries the idea of covering, layering, and matching one thing onto another. In Form II (فَعَّل), the base sense of making things congruent shifts toward putting a rule or method into effect, that is, applying it. The related noun تَطبيق (application) and, in modern usage, the word for a phone app grow from the same root.

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