Learn ArabicB2 › قِلّ

قِلّ

scarcity, fewness, paucity /ˈqɪlː/

nounB2#3636 most common

Also: smallness in quantity, shortage

Example sentences

الماءُ قِلٌّ في الصَّحراءِ.
Water is scarce in the desert.
عِندَنا قِلٌّ مِنَ الطَّعامِ هذا الأُسبوعَ.
We have a scarcity of food this week.
قِلُّ الأمطارِ هذا العامَ أثَّرَ على المحاصيلِ.
The scarcity of rain this year affected the crops.
يُعاني السُّكَّانُ مِن قِلِّ المواردِ الطَّبيعيَّةِ في المِنطقةِ.
The population suffers from a scarcity of natural resources in the region.
لا يُمكِنُ تفسيرُ الأزمةِ الاقتصاديَّةِ إلّا بِقِلِّ الاستثمارِ الأجنبيِّ.
The economic crisis can only be explained by the scarcity of foreign investment.
على الرَّغمِ مِن قِلِّ الأدلَّةِ التَّاريخيَّةِ، تَمكَّنَ الباحثونَ مِن إعادةِ بِناءِ جُزءٍ مُهمٍّ مِن تلكَ الحضارةِ المَنسيَّةِ.
Despite the paucity of historical evidence, the researchers managed to reconstruct an important part of that forgotten civilization.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeقِلٌّ
Genitiveقِلٍّ
Accusativeقِلًّا
Vocativeيا قِلُّ

Word family

قَلَّto be few, to decrease
قَلِيلfew, little
قِلَّةscarcity, fewness (synonym)
أَقَلّfewer, lessتَقْلِيلreduction, decrease

Etymology

قِلّ comes from the Semitic root q-l-l, which carries the core sense of being few, small, or light in weight or worth. This root gave rise to a whole family of Arabic words about scarcity and smallness. قِلّ is a bare masdar (verbal noun) built on the pattern fi'l, standing alongside the more common قِلّة with the same meaning.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

تَحَوُّلtransformationخَدْشscratchواقِيprotectiveراحto goمَرْئِيّvisibleنازِيّNazi (a member of the German Nazi Party or an adherent of Nazism)عَقَلto understand, to comprehendدُهْنfat