Learn ArabicB1 › نَزَف

نَزَف

to bleed /ˈna.za.fa/

verbB1#2081 most common

Also: to hemorrhage, to lose blood, to drain of blood

Example sentences

نَزَفَ أَنْفُهُ.
His nose bled.
نَزَفَ الجُرْحُ بِسُرْعَةٍ.
The wound bled quickly.
نَزَفَ الرَّجُلُ دَمًا كَثِيرًا بَعْدَ الحَادِثِ.
The man bled a lot of blood after the accident.
ظَلَّ الجُنْدِيُّ يَنْزِفُ حَتَّى فَقَدَ الوَعْيَ.
The soldier kept bleeding until he lost consciousness.
لَوْ لَمْ يُسْعِفُوهُ سَرِيعًا لَنَزَفَ حَتَّى المَوْتِ.
Had they not treated him quickly, he would have bled to death.
نَزَفَ الوَطَنُ خِيرَةَ شَبَابِهِ فِي حُرُوبٍ لَا طَائِلَ مِنْهَا.
The nation bled its finest youth in wars that led nowhere.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَنْزِفُنَزَفْتُسَأَنْزِفُ
2sgتَنْزِفُنَزَفْتَسَتَنْزِفُ
3sgيَنْزِفُنَزَفَسَيَنْزِفُ
1plنَنْزِفُنَزَفْنَاسَنَنْزِفُ
2plتَنْزِفُونَنَزَفْتُمْسَتَنْزِفُونَ
3plيَنْزِفُونَنَزَفُواسَيَنْزِفُونَ

Word family

نَزْفbleeding, hemorrhage
نَزِيفhemorrhage, bleeding
نَازِفbleeding
مَنْزُوفdrained of blood
اِسْتَنْزَفَto deplete, exhaust

Etymology

The verb comes from the triliteral Semitic root ن-ز-ف (n-z-f), which carries the sense of draining or drawing off a liquid until it runs low. Applied to the body, it names the loss of blood. The same root gives the medical noun for hemorrhage and a Form X verb meaning to deplete a resource.

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