Learn ArabicB2 › هِجْرَة

هِجْرَة

migration /ˈhidʒ.ra/

nounB2#3591 most common

Also: emigration, the Hijra (Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina), exodus

Example sentences

الهِجْرَةُ صَعبَةٌ.
Migration is hard.
قَرَّرَت العائِلَةُ الهِجْرَةَ إلى كَنَدا.
The family decided on migration to Canada.
تَزدادُ الهِجْرَةُ مِنَ القُرى إلى المُدُنِ كُلَّ عامٍ.
Migration from villages to cities increases every year.
تُعتَبَرُ الهِجْرَةُ النَبَوِيَّةُ مِن مَكَّةَ إلى المَدينَةِ حَدَثاً تارِيخِيّاً مُهِمّاً.
The Prophetic Hijra from Mecca to Medina is considered an important historical event.
أَثارَت سِياساتُ الهِجْرَةِ الجَديدَةُ جَدَلاً واسِعاً بَينَ صُنّاعِ القَرارِ.
The new migration policies sparked wide debate among policymakers.
لا يُمكِنُ فَهمُ ديناميكيّاتِ الهِجْرَةِ العالَمِيَّةِ دونَ الأَخذِ بِعَينِ الاعتِبارِ العَوامِلَ الاقتِصادِيَّةَ وَالسِياسِيَّةَ وَالمُناخِيَّةَ.
Global migration dynamics cannot be understood without weighing economic, political, and climatic factors.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeهِجْرَةٌهِجَراتٌ
Genitiveهِجْرَةٍهِجَراتٍ
Accusativeهِجْرَةًهِجَراتٍ
Vocativeيا هِجْرَةُيا هِجَراتُ

Word family

هَجَرَto leave, abandon
هاجَرَto emigrate, migrate
مُهاجِرemigrant, migrant
مُهَجَّرdisplaced person
هَجْرabandonment, estrangement

Etymology

هِجْرَة is the verbal noun of the triliteral root ه-ج-ر, whose base verb هَجَرَ means to leave or abandon a place. In early Islamic history the word came to name one event in particular: Muhammad's move from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE, which set the start of the Islamic calendar. From that specific sense the word broadened back out to cover migration in general, from village-to-city moves to modern cross-border migration.

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