Learn GreekB1 › άλλοθι

άλλοθι

alibi /ˈaloθi/

nounB1#1879 most common

Also: excuse, pretext

Example sentences

Ο άντρας έχει άλλοθι.
The man has an alibi.
Δεν έχω άλλοθι για χθες το βράδυ.
I don't have an alibi for last night.
Η αστυνομία έλεγξε το άλλοθι του υπόπτου.
The police checked the suspect's alibi.
Το άλλοθι της ήταν αδύναμο και δεν έπεισε τον εισαγγελέα.
Her alibi was weak and did not convince the prosecutor.
Χωρίς αδιάσειστο άλλοθι, ο κατηγορούμενος κινδυνεύει με καταδίκη.
Without an ironclad alibi, the defendant risks conviction.
Η κυβέρνηση χρησιμοποίησε την οικονομική κρίση ως άλλοθι για να αναβάλει τις μεταρρυθμίσεις.
The government used the economic crisis as a pretext to postpone the reforms.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeτο άλλοθιτα άλλοθι
Genitiveτου άλλοθιτων άλλοθι
Accusativeτο άλλοθιτα άλλοθι
Vocativeάλλοθιάλλοθι

Word family

άλλοςotherαλλούelsewhere
αλλοδαπόςforeigner, alien
αλλάζωto change

Etymology

In Ancient Greek, ἄλλοθι was an adverb meaning 'elsewhere', built from ἄλλος ('other') plus the old locative suffix -θι, seen also in words like οἴκοθι ('at home'). Latin borrowed the same formation as alibi, meaning 'elsewhere' or 'in another place', and that Latin word became the international legal term for proving one was somewhere else during a crime. Modern Greek then took the word back into its legal and everyday vocabulary as the noun άλλοθι, spelled exactly as the ancient adverb but now functioning as a noun for the piece of evidence itself.

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More Greek words

εξάσκησηpracticeαγενήςrude, impoliteποιοίwhich (ones)ακτίςrayμοναξιάlonelinessπροαγωγήpromotion (advancement, e.g. in rank or job)χιούμορhumor (a sense of humor, comic quality)δοκιμασίαordeal, trial, hardship