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αδελφός

brother /a.ðelˈfos/

nounA2#629 most common

Also: sibling

Example sentences

Ο αδελφός μου είναι ψηλός.
My brother is tall.
Η αδελφή μου αγαπά τον αδελφό της.
My sister loves her brother.
Πηγαίνω στο πάρκο με τον αδελφό μου.
I am going to the park with my brother.
Ο αδελφός μου διαβάζει ένα βιβλίο.
My brother is reading a book.
Είναι δύσκολο να καταλάβω τον αδελφό μου μερικές φορές.
It is difficult to understand my brother sometimes.
Ο αδελφός μου και εγώ συζητάμε για τα σχέδιά μας.
My brother and I are discussing our plans.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeαδελφόςαδελφοί
Genitiveαδελφούαδελφών
Accusativeαδελφόαδελφούς
Vocativeαδελφέαδελφοί

Word family

αδελφήsister
αδελφότηταbrotherhood
αδελφικόςfraternal
αδελφίστικοςsisterly

Etymology

The Modern Greek word 'αδελφός' meaning 'brother' comes from Ancient Greek 'ἀδελφός' (adelphós), which also means 'brother'. This term is derived from the prefix 'ἀ-' (a-, 'together') and 'δελφύς' (delphús, 'womb'), indicating a sibling relationship. The word reflects the notion of sharing the same womb.

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