Learn Romanian › ar

ar

would /ar/

particle#5137 most common

Also: should (in "ar trebui"), conditional auxiliary marker

Example sentences

El ar vrea o cafea.
He would like a coffee.
Ar fi bine să mergem acum.
It would be good if we went now.
Copiii ar fi fericiți dacă am pleca la mare.
The children would be happy if we left for the seaside.
Dacă ai avea timp, ar trebui să mă suni.
If you had time, you should call me.
Ar fi trebuit să ne gândim mai bine înainte de a semna contractul.
We should have thought harder before signing the contract.
Dacă guvernul ar fi adoptat măsura mai devreme, criza s-ar fi putut evita.
If the government had adopted the measure earlier, the crisis could have been avoided.

Word family

conditional auxiliary, 1st person singular
aiconditional auxiliary, 2nd person singular
aveato have (the source verb behind the whole paradigm)
ar trebuishould, ought to
ar fiwould be

Etymology

Romanian builds its conditional mood with a short auxiliary that changes by person: aș, ai, ar, am, ați, ar. These forms do not come from the Latin present of habere as in French or Italian. They come from its pluperfect subjunctive: habuissem, habuisses, habuisset, and so on. The third-person form habuisset wore down over centuries of sound change into the modern Romanian ar.

Learn Romanian the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,027 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Romanian words

beleatroubleajuneve (the day, or evening, before a holiday)fecioarăvirginmusafirguest