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bătălie

battle /bə.təˈli.e/

noun#4041 most common

Also: fight, struggle (figurative)

Example sentences

Filmul arată o bătălie.
The movie shows a battle.
Armata a câștigat bătălia.
The army won the battle.
Bătălia a fost foarte grea pentru ambele tabere.
The battle was very hard for both sides.
Multe bătălii importante au avut loc pe acest teren.
Many important battles took place on this ground.
Bătălia de la Rovine este menționată în cronicile medievale românești.
The Battle of Rovine is mentioned in medieval Romanian chronicles.
Lupta lui cu boala a devenit, în ultimele luni, o bătălie tăcută, purtată departe de privirile curioase.
His fight with the illness became, in the last months, a silent battle, waged away from curious eyes.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativebătăliebătălii
Genitivebătălieibătăliilor
Accusativebătăliebătălii
Vocativebătăliebătălii

Word family

bateto beat, to hit
bătaiea beating, blows, a scuffle
bătutbeaten
bătăioscombative, pugnacious

Etymology

Bătălie entered Romanian as a borrowing from French bataille (or Italian battaglia), part of the wave of Western Romance vocabulary that reshaped Romanian in the 18th and 19th centuries. It exists alongside bătaie, the older word inherited directly from Latin battuere, meaning to beat or strike. So Romanian ended up with two related words: bătaie for an ordinary beating or scuffle, and bătălie for an organized military battle.

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