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grad

degree (of temperature, angle, or rank) /ˈɡrad/

noun#1401 most common

Also: grade/rank (military or academic), extent, degree (figurative)

Example sentences

Afară sunt zece grade.
It's ten degrees outside.
Apa fierbe la o sută de grade.
Water boils at one hundred degrees.
Unghiul acesta are nouăzeci de grade.
This angle has ninety degrees.
A obținut gradul de doctor anul trecut.
He earned the degree of doctor last year.
A fost avansat la gradul de căpitan.
He was promoted to the rank of captain.
Într-un grad mai mic sau mai mare, toți suntem influențați de mediul în care trăim.
To a greater or lesser degree, we are all influenced by the environment we live in.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativegradgrade
Genitivegraduluigradelor
Accusativegradgrade
Vocativegradgrade

Word family

gradațiegradation, sequence of degrees
gradualgradual
a gradato calibrate, to mark in degrees
gradatgraduated, marked in steps
degradaredegradation, decline

Etymology

Romanian borrowed "grad" in the nineteenth century, during the wave of Latin and French vocabulary that reshaped the modern language. The immediate source is French "grade", itself from Latin "gradus", meaning step or pace. Over time the Latin word for a physical step came to mean a stage, rank, or unit of measurement, and Romanian kept that abstract sense.

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