Learn Romanian › lucra

lucra

to work /luˈkra/

verb#288 most common

Also: to be employed, to labor at, to function (of a machine)

Example sentences

Eu lucrez la birou.
I work at the office.
Ea lucrează într-un spital.
She works in a hospital.
Am lucrat mult ieri și sunt obosit.
I worked a lot yesterday and I am tired.
Dacă vei lucra din greu, vei reuși.
If you work hard, you will succeed.
Deși lucrase acolo zece ani, nu a fost niciodată promovat.
Although he had worked there for ten years, he was never promoted.
Ar fi lucrat mai eficient dacă echipa ar fi fost mai bine coordonată.
He would have worked more efficiently if the team had been better coordinated.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sglucrezlucraivoi lucra
2sglucrezilucrașivei lucra
3sglucreazălucrăva lucra
1pllucrămlucrarămvom lucra
2pllucrațilucrarățiveți lucra
3pllucreazălucrarăvor lucra

Word family

lucruwork, thing
lucrătorworker
lucrarea work, paper, or project
lucrativlucrative, profitable

Etymology

Lucra descends from Latin lucrari, a deponent verb meaning to gain or profit, itself built on the noun lucrum, meaning gain or profit. Over time the sense in Romanian shifted from making a profit to the broader, neutral act of working. This mirrors how many languages narrow a word about earning into a general term for labor.

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