Learn Romanian › sus

sus

up /ˈsus/

adverb#282 most common

Also: above, upstairs, high up

Example sentences

Mama e sus.
Mom is upstairs.
Te rog, du geanta sus.
Please take the bag upstairs.
Uită-te în sus, cerul e senin.
Look up, the sky is clear.
Prețurile au crescut mult mai sus decât ne așteptam.
Prices rose much higher than we expected.
Documentul menționat mai sus conține toate detaliile.
The document mentioned above contains all the details.
A îndrăznit să spună sus și tare ceea ce toți ceilalți doar șopteau.
He dared to say loud and clear what everyone else only whispered.

Word family

susțineto support, sustain (literally to hold up)
susțineresupport, backing
sus-pushigh-ranking, well-placed
mai sushigher up; also used in writing to mean 'above, aforementioned'
de susfrom above, from upstairs

Etymology

Sus comes from Latin sursum, meaning upward or on high. Sursum is a contraction of subvorsum, built from sub (from below) and the participle of vertere (to turn), so the original sense was something turned upward from below. Romanian kept this Latin adverb almost unchanged, while other Romance languages went different ways: Italian shortened it to su, and French kept sus only in fossilized expressions.

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