Learn ArabicB2 › أَجْبَن

أَجْبَن

the most cowardly one /ˈʔadʒ.ban/

nounB2#4414 most common

Also: biggest coward, more cowardly, too cowardly (to)

Example sentences

هو أَجْبَن رجل.
He is the most cowardly man.
لا تكن أَجْبَن من أخيك.
Don't be more cowardly than your brother.
كان أَجْبَن الجنود في المعركة.
He was the most cowardly of the soldiers in the battle.
لم أرَ في حياتي رجلاً أَجْبَن منه.
I have never in my life seen a man more cowardly than him.
اتُّهِمَ القائدُ بأنه أَجْبَن من أن يواجه العدو.
The commander was accused of being too cowardly to face the enemy.
يُقالُ إنَّ أَجْبَنَ الناسِ هو مَن يخاف الاعتراف بخطئه.
It is said that the most cowardly of people is the one who fears admitting his own mistake.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeأَجْبَنُأَجْبَنُونَ
Genitiveأَجْبَنَأَجْبَنِينَ
Accusativeأَجْبَنَأَجْبَنِينَ
Vocativeيا أَجْبَنُيا أَجْبَنُونَ

Word family

جَبَانcoward
جُبْنcowardice
جَبُنَto be cowardly
جُبَنَاءcowards (plural of جبان)

Etymology

أَجْبَن is built on the triliteral Semitic root ج-ب-ن (j-b-n), which carries the core sense of fear and timidity. It takes the أفعل (afʿal) elative template, the standard Arabic pattern for forming comparatives and superlatives from adjectival roots. The same root gives Arabic its everyday words for coward and cowardice.

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