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جَسَد

body /ˈdʒa.sad/

nounA2#752 most common

Also: corpse, flesh, physical frame

Example sentences

جَسَدِي قَوِيٌّ.
My body is strong.
يَغْسِلُ الطِّفْلُ جَسَدَهُ بِالْمَاءِ.
The child washes his body with water.
شَعَرْتُ بِأَلَمٍ فِي كُلِّ جَسَدِي.
I felt pain throughout my body.
الرِّيَاضَةُ تُقَوِّي الْجَسَدَ وَتُرِيحُ الْعَقْلَ.
Exercise strengthens the body and rests the mind.
عَثَرَ الْمُحَقِّقُونَ عَلَى جَسَدٍ هَامِدٍ فِي الْغُرْفَةِ.
The investigators found a lifeless body in the room.
يَرَى بَعْضُ الْفَلَاسِفَةِ أَنَّ الرُّوحَ تُفَارِقُ الْجَسَدَ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ أَثَرَهَا يَبْقَى فِي ذَاكِرَةِ الْأَحِبَّةِ.
Some philosophers hold that the soul leaves the body at death, yet its trace remains in the memory of loved ones.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeجَسَدٌأَجْسَادٌ
Genitiveجَسَدٍأَجْسَادٍ
Accusativeجَسَدًاأَجْسَادًا
Vocativeيَا جَسَدُيَا أَجْسَادُ

Word family

جَسَدِيّ (jasadī)bodily, corporeal, physical
جَسَّدَ (jassada)to embody, personify
تَجَسَّدَ (tajassada)to be embodied, to incarnate
تَجْسِيد (tajsīd)embodiment, incarnation
أَجْسَاد (ajsād)bodies (plural)

Etymology

The noun comes from the triconsonantal Semitic root ج-س-د (j-s-d). Classical lexicons also tie the root to saffron and to congealed blood, a deep red coloring. From this the word settled into the sense of the material body, often a body emptied of life. It stands beside جِسْم (jism), which names body or mass in a more general way.

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