Learn Arabic › A1 › خَرَج
خَرَج
to go out /ˈxa.ra.dʒa/
verbA1#216 most common
Also: to exit, to leave, to come out
Example sentences
خَرَجَ الوَلَدُ مِنَ البَيْتِ.
The boy went out of the house.
خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَصْدِقائي أَمْسِ.
I went out with my friends yesterday.
هَلْ خَرَجْتَ مِنَ العَمَلِ مُبَكِّراً اليَوْمَ؟
Did you leave work early today?
خَرَجَتِ الجُموعُ إِلى الشَّوارِعِ بَعْدَ القَرارِ.
The crowds went out into the streets after the decision.
خَرَجَ الأَمْرُ عَنْ سَيْطَرَتِنا قَبْلَ أَنْ نُدْرِكَ خُطورَتَهُ.
The matter slipped out of our control before we grasped how serious it was.
ما إِنْ خَرَجَ الخَبَرُ إِلى العَلَنِ حَتّى تَغَيَّرَتْ مَواقِفُ الجَميعِ.
No sooner had the news come out into the open than everyone's positions changed.
Conjugation
| Present Active | Simple Past Active | Simple Future Active | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1sg | أَخْرُجُ (akhruju) | خَرَجْتُ (kharajtu) | سَأَخْرُجُ (sa-akhruju) |
| 2sg | تَخْرُجُ (takhruju) | خَرَجْتَ (kharajta) | سَتَخْرُجُ (sa-takhruju) |
| 3sg | يَخْرُجُ (yakhruju) | خَرَجَ (kharaja) | سَيَخْرُجُ (sa-yakhruju) |
| 1pl | نَخْرُجُ (nakhruju) | خَرَجْنا (kharajnā) | سَنَخْرُجُ (sa-nakhruju) |
| 2pl | تَخْرُجونَ (takhrujūna) | خَرَجْتُمْ (kharajtum) | سَتَخْرُجونَ (sa-takhrujūna) |
| 3pl | يَخْرُجونَ (yakhrujūna) | خَرَجوا (kharajū) | سَيَخْرُجونَ (sa-yakhrujūna) |
Word family
خُروج (khurūj)exit, departure, exodus
مَخْرَج (makhraj)exit, outlet
خارِج (khārij)outside, exterior
أَخْرَجَ (akhraja)to take out; to direct (a film)
خِرِّيج (khirrīj)graduate
Etymology
Kharaja comes from the Semitic triconsonantal root kh-r-j, which carries the sense of moving out or emerging. The same root spreads through Arabic into words for exits, graduates, and film directing. Arabic is a Semitic language, so it has no Proto-Indo-European source.
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