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ذاق

to taste /ˈðaː.qa/

verbB2#3760 most common

Also: to experience, to sample

Example sentences

ذاقَ الطِّفلُ العسلَ.
The child tasted the honey.
ذُقتُ الطعامَ فوجدتُه لذيذاً.
I tasted the food and found it delicious.
لم يذُق شيئاً منذ الصباحِ.
He hasn't tasted anything since morning.
ذاقَ طعمَ الهزيمةِ لأولِ مرةٍ في حياتِه.
He tasted the bitterness of defeat for the first time in his life.
ذاقوا الأمرَّينِ في سبيلِ تحقيقِ حلمِهم.
They suffered greatly (tasted the two bitter things) in pursuit of their dream.
مَن ذاقَ عرفَ، ومَن جرَّبَ اعتبرَ.
He who has tasted knows, and he who has experienced takes heed.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأذوقُذُقتُسأذوقُ
2sgتذوقُذُقتَستذوقُ
3sgيذوقُذاقَسيذوقُ
1plنذوقُذُقناسنذوقُ
2plتذوقونذُقتمستذوقون
3plيذوقونذاقواسيذوقون

Word family

ذوقtaste, sense of taste, good taste
مذاقflavor, taste of something
تذوّقto savor, to taste deliberately
ذوّاقةa gourmet, a connoisseur
أذاقto make someone taste, to inflict suffering on

Etymology

The verb comes from the Semitic triliteral root ذ-و-ق (dh-w-q), whose core sense is the physical act of tasting. It is a hollow verb: the middle radical و surfaces as a long ا in the past tense (ذاق) and returns as و in the present (يذوق). From early usage it also carried a figurative sense of experiencing something, especially hardship, a pattern already present in classical and Quranic Arabic.

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