Learn Arabic › B1 › صَعُب
صَعُب
to be difficult, to become hard /ˈsˤa.ʕu.ba/
verbB1#2420 most common
Also: to be hard (to do or bear), to grow difficult
Example sentences
صَعُبَ الامتحانُ.
The exam was difficult.
صَعُبَ عليَّ فهمُ الدرسِ.
Understanding the lesson was hard for me.
صَعُبَتِ الأسئلةُ في نهايةِ الاختبارِ.
The questions grew harder toward the end of the test.
كلما تقدّمنا في العمر صَعُبَ علينا تعلّمُ لغاتٍ جديدةٍ.
The older we get, the harder it becomes for us to learn new languages.
صَعُبَ عليه أن يتقبّلَ الخسارةَ بعد كلِّ تلك الجهودِ.
It was hard for him to accept the loss after all that effort.
مهما صَعُبَتِ الظروفُ، فإنّ الإرادةَ القويةَ قادرةٌ على تجاوزِ أعتى التحدياتِ.
However difficult the circumstances become, a strong will can overcome the toughest challenges.
Conjugation
| Present Active | Simple Past Active | Simple Future Active | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1sg | أَصْعُبُ | صَعُبْتُ | سَأَصْعُبُ |
| 2sg | تَصْعُبُ | صَعُبْتَ | سَتَصْعُبُ |
| 3sg | يَصْعُبُ | صَعُبَ | سَيَصْعُبُ |
| 1pl | نَصْعُبُ | صَعُبْنَا | سَنَصْعُبُ |
| 2pl | تَصْعُبُونَ | صَعُبْتُمْ | سَتَصْعُبُونَ |
| 3pl | يَصْعُبُونَ | صَعُبُوا | سَيَصْعُبُونَ |
Word family
صَعْبdifficult, hardصُعُوبَةdifficulty
صَعَّبَto make difficult, complicate (Form II)
أَصْعَبmore difficult, most difficult (elative)Etymology
The verb comes from the Semitic root ص-ع-ب, which carries the core sense of hardness or difficulty. It follows the فَعُلَ pattern, a form Arabic reserves for verbs describing an inherent quality or state, such as being big, small, good, or difficult, rather than an action done to something. From this same root Arabic also built the common adjective صَعْب, 'difficult.'
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