Learn ArabicB2 › ضَئِيل

ضَئِيل

slight, faint, or meager /dˤaˈʔiːl/

adjectiveB2#3226 most common

Also: feeble, puny, scant

Example sentences

جِسْمُهُ ضَئِيلٌ.
His body is frail.
لَدَيْهِ فُرْصَةٌ ضَئِيلَةٌ لِلنَّجَاحِ.
He has a slim chance of success.
كَانَ الضَّوْءُ ضَئِيلًا فِي الغُرْفَةِ.
The light in the room was faint.
تَبْقَى الفَوَارِقُ بَيْنَ الفَرِيقَيْنِ ضَئِيلَةً رَغْمَ التَّدْرِيبِ المُكَثَّفِ.
The gap between the two teams stays slight despite intensive training.
عَلَى الرَّغْمِ مِنَ الجُهُودِ الكَبِيرَةِ، كَانَتِ النَّتَائِجُ ضَئِيلَةً وَلَمْ تُلَبِّ التَّوَقُّعَاتِ.
Despite the great effort, the results were meager and fell short of expectations.
تَظَلُّ الِاحْتِمَالَاتُ الإِحْصَائِيَّةُ لِحُدُوثِ مِثْلِ هَذَا التَّقَارُبِ الكَوْنِيِّ ضَئِيلَةً إِلَى حَدٍّ يَكَادُ يَنْفِي وُقُوعَهُ مُصَادَفَةً.
The statistical odds of such a cosmic alignment occurring stay so slight that they nearly rule out chance.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeضَئِيلٌضِئَالٌ
Genitiveضَئِيلٍضِئَالٍ
Accusativeضَئِيلًاضِئَالًا
Vocativeيَا ضَئِيلُيَا ضِئَالُ

Word family

ضَؤُلَto become small or slight
تَضَاءَلَto dwindle, shrink
ضَآلَةsmallness, insignificance
تَضَاؤُلdwindling, decline
ضَئِيلَةslight, feeble (feminine)

Etymology

The word comes from the native Arabic triliteral root ض ء ل, whose core sense is to be small, slight, or weak. The adjective takes the فَعِيل pattern, which often marks a fixed quality or state. It is a Semitic root with no established link to Indo-European vocabulary.

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