Learn ArabicB1 › قَدَر

قَدَر

fate /ˈqa.dar/

nounB1#1435 most common

Also: destiny, divine decree, predestination, measure, amount

Example sentences

هٰذَا قَدَرِي.
This is my fate.
أُؤْمِنُ بِالقَدَرِ.
I believe in fate.
لَا أَحَدَ يَعْرِفُ قَدَرَهُ.
No one knows his fate.
قَبِلَتْ قَدَرَهَا بِصَبْرٍ.
She accepted her fate with patience.
يُؤْمِنُ المُسْلِمُ بِالقَضَاءِ وَالقَدَرِ، خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ.
The Muslim believes in divine decree and destiny, in its good and its bad.
مَهْمَا حَاوَلَ الإِنْسَانُ أَنْ يَهْرُبَ مِنْ قَدَرِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُدْرِكُهُ فِي النِّهَايَةِ.
However hard a person tries to flee his fate, it overtakes him in the end.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeقَدَرٌأَقْدَارٌ
Genitiveقَدَرٍأَقْدَارٍ
Accusativeقَدَرًاأَقْدَارًا
Vocativeيَا قَدَرُيَا أَقْدَارُ

Word family

قُدْرَةpower, ability
قَدَّرَto estimate, appreciate, decree
قَدِيرalmighty, all-powerful
مَقْدُورwhat is destined; fateتَقْدِيرestimation; appreciation; destiny

Etymology

قَدَر comes from the triliteral root ق-د-ر, which carries the senses of measuring, apportioning, and having power. The noun names what God has measured out, hence fate or divine decree. The same root yields قُدْرَة, power, and قَدِير, the Almighty, an epithet of God. In Islamic theology قَدَر pairs with قَضَاء to form the doctrine of predestination.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

هَنَّأto congratulateسِتّlady, madamأَيُّماexceedingly; what a...وَكَىto tie shut (a waterskin); to fasten the mouth of a container with a cordمَخْلُوقcreatureرِيحwindقاعَةhallساحِرenchanting