Learn ArabicA1 › مُنْذُ

مُنْذُ

since /ˈmun.ðu/

particleA1#141 most common

Also: ago, for (a stretch of time)

Example sentences

أنا هنا مُنْذُ الصَّباحِ.
I have been here since the morning.
لَمْ أَرَهُ مُنْذُ يَوْمَيْنِ.
I have not seen him for two days.
أَعِيشُ فِي هَذِهِ المَدِينَةِ مُنْذُ عَشْرِ سَنَواتٍ.
I have lived in this city for ten years.
لَمْ نَتَحَدَّثْ مُنْذُ أَنْ سافَرْتَ.
We have not spoken since you left.
تَغَيَّرَتْ أَحْوالُ البِلادِ مُنْذُ انْدِلاعِ الثَّوْرَةِ.
The country's situation has changed since the revolution broke out.
ما بَرِحْتُ أَنْتَظِرُ جَوابَها مُنْذُ أَنْ بَعَثْتُ إِلَيْها بِرِسالَتِي الأُولى.
I have not stopped waiting for her reply since I sent her my first letter.

Word family

مُذْsince, ago (contracted form)
مُنْذُ أَنْsince (the time that), used before a clause
مِنْfrom
مَتَىwhen

Etymology

مُنْذُ marks the starting point of a span of time. Arab grammarians long argued over its make-up. One traditional view treats it as a compound of مِنْ (from) and an old demonstrative element; others count it a single particle that cannot be split. The shorter form مُذْ carries the same meaning.

Learn Arabic the way that sticks.
Every word here is a full Polylex card with native audio and spaced repetition, so 4,080 words actually move into long-term memory.
Start free

More Arabic words

لَيْلَةnightعَمِلto workأَوَّهoh! (a groan of pain or grief)ٱِسْمnameطَرِيقroadأَيّwhichسَيّارَةcarأَوَّلfirst