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primar

mayor /priˈmar/

noun#1383 most common

Also: primary, basic (adjective, e.g. sector primar, instinct primar), elementary (adjective, feminine form primară, e.g. școală primară)

Example sentences

Primarul este în birou.
The mayor is in the office.
Orașul are un primar nou.
The city has a new mayor.
Primarul a promis mai multe locuri de parcare.
The mayor promised more parking spaces.
Alegerile pentru primar au loc în luna octombrie.
The elections for mayor take place in October.
Primarul general al Capitalei a anunțat un nou proiect de infrastructură.
The general mayor of the Capital announced a new infrastructure project.
Consilierii locali l-au criticat pe primar pentru gestionarea crizei deșeurilor.
The local councillors criticized the mayor over how the waste crisis was handled.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeprimar / primarulprimari / primarii
Genitiveunui primar / primaruluiunor primari / primarilor
Accusative(pe) primar / primarul(pe) primari / primarii
Vocativeprimaruleprimarilor

Word family

primfirst
primăriecity hall, mayor's office
primordialprimordial, original
primăbonus, premium
primatprimate; primacy

Etymology

Primar comes from Latin primarius, meaning of the first rank or chief. Romanian took over the adjective directly during its 19th-century wave of Latin- and French-based borrowing, keeping the sense of primary or foremost. The noun sense, mayor, is a local semantic development: the head of a town council came to be called simply the first one, primar, much as French premier came to mean prime minister.

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