Learn ArabicA2 › أَخْرَس

أَخْرَس

mute person /ˈʔax.ras/

nounA2#1077 most common

Also: a mute, speechless one, dumb (unable to speak)

Example sentences

هُوَ أَخْرَسُ.
He is mute.
أَخِي أَخْرَسُ مُنْذُ الْوِلَادَةِ.
My brother has been mute since birth.
الرَّجُلُ الْأَخْرَسُ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِلُغَةِ الْإِشَارَةِ.
The mute man communicates in sign language.
لَمْ يَكُنْ أَخْرَسَ حَقًّا، لَكِنَّ الْخَوْفَ مَنَعَهُ مِنَ الْكَلَامِ.
He was not truly mute, but fear kept him from speaking.
السَّاكِتُ عَنِ الْحَقِّ شَيْطَانٌ أَخْرَسُ.
One who stays silent about the truth is a mute devil.
ظَلَّتِ الْقُرَى الْمَنْكُوبَةُ خَرْسَاءَ، لَا صَوْتَ فِيهَا سِوَى أَنِينِ النَّاجِينَ.
The stricken villages stayed mute, with no sound in them but the groaning of the survivors.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeأَخْرَسُخُرْسٌ
Genitiveأَخْرَسَخُرْسٍ
Accusativeأَخْرَسَخُرْسًا
Vocativeيَا أَخْرَسُيَا خُرْسُ

Word family

خَرِسَto become mute
أَخْرَسَto silence, to strike dumb
خَرَسmuteness
خَرْسَاءmute (feminine)
خُرْسmute people (plural)

Etymology

أَخْرَس comes from the Arabic triliteral root خ-ر-س, which carries the sense of muteness and the inability to speak. It follows the pattern أَفْعَل, the template Arabic uses for physical defects and colors, as in أَعْمَى (blind) and أَحْمَر (red). The feminine form is خَرْسَاء and the plural is خُرْس. The related noun خَرَس names the condition of muteness itself.

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