Learn ArabicA1 › سار

سار

to walk, to move /ˈsaː.ra/

verbA1#535 most common

Also: to go, to travel, to proceed, to march, to set off

Example sentences

سارَ الوَلَدُ إِلى البَيتِ.
The boy walked home.
سِرْنا مَعًا في الحَديقَةِ صَباحًا.
We walked together in the park in the morning.
سارَتِ السَّيّارَةُ بِسُرعَةٍ عَلى الطَّريقِ.
The car moved quickly along the road.
سارَ المُتَظاهِرونَ في شَوارِعِ المَدينَةِ مُطالِبينَ بِالإِصلاحِ.
The demonstrators marched through the city streets demanding reform.
تَسيرُ الأُمورُ عَلى ما يُرامُ مُنذُ تَغَيُّرِ الإِدارَةِ.
Things have been going well since the change in management.
سَيَسيرُ التّاريخُ في طَريقٍ لا رَجعَةَ فيهِ إِذا أَخفَقَتِ المُفاوَضاتُ.
History will move down an irreversible path if the negotiations fail.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَسيرُسِرْتُسَأَسيرُ
2sgتَسيرُسِرْتَسَتَسيرُ
3sgيَسيرُسارَسَيَسيرُ
1plنَسيرُسِرْناسَنَسيرُ
2plتَسيرونَسِرْتُمْسَتَسيرونَ
3plيَسيرونَسارُواسَيَسيرونَ

Word family

سَيْرwalking, motion, course
سَيّارةcar, automobile
مَسيرةmarch, procession
سائِرwalking, traveling (active participle)
سيرةbiography, conduct, life story

Etymology

The verb comes from the triliteral root س-ي-ر (s-y-r), which carries the sense of movement and travel. The same root produces سَيْر (motion, course), مَسيرة (march, procession), and the modern سَيّارة (car). It is an old Semitic root tied to going and travel.

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