Learn ArabicB1 › صَغا

صَغا

to incline, lean (toward) /sˤɑˈɣaː/

verbB1#2742 most common

Also: to listen attentively (to), to tend, be disposed (toward)

Example sentences

صَغَا قَلْبُهُ إِلَيْهَا.
His heart inclined toward her.
صَغَتِ الْفَتَاةُ إِلَى نَصِيحَةِ أُمِّهَا.
The girl leaned toward her mother's advice.
يَصْغُو الطِّفْلُ إِلَى صَوْتِ أُمِّهِ كُلَّمَا بَكَى.
The child inclines toward his mother's voice whenever he cries.
صَغَا الْقَاضِي إِلَى أَحَدِ الطَّرَفَيْنِ فِي حُكْمِهِ.
The judge leaned toward one of the two parties in his ruling.
صَغَتْ نُفُوسُهُمْ إِلَى زَخَارِفِ الدُّنْيَا وَنَسُوا الْآخِرَةَ.
Their souls inclined toward the ornaments of worldly life and they forgot the Hereafter.
وَلِتَصْغَىٰ إِلَيْهِ أَفْئِدَةُ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ.
So that the hearts of those who do not believe in the Hereafter may incline to it.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَصْغُوصَغَوْتُسَأَصْغُو
2sgتَصْغُوصَغَوْتَسَتَصْغُو
3sgيَصْغُوصَغَاسَيَصْغُو
1plنَصْغُوصَغَوْنَاسَنَصْغُو
2plتَصْغُونَصَغَوْتُمْسَتَصْغُونَ
3plيَصْغُونَصَغَوْاسَيَصْغُونَ

Word family

أَصْغَىto listen attentively, give ear to
إِصْغَاءattentive listening
مُصْغٍlistening, attentive
صَغْو / صَغًىinclination, leaning, bias

Etymology

صَغا comes from the triliteral Semitic root ص-غ-و, a defective root whose final radical shifts between و and ي depending on the verb pattern used. Its core sense is physical tilting or leaning, and this extends naturally to the ear or heart tilting toward a sound or idea, hence the meaning of listening or being drawn to something. The causative Form IV, أَصْغَى, built on the same root, became the standard verb for attentive listening in later and modern usage.

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