Learn ArabicB1 › قَضائِيّ

قَضائِيّ

judicial /qɑ.dˤɑːˈʔij.jiː/

adjectiveB1#2737 most common

Also: juridical, judiciary (attributive), legal (court-related)

Example sentences

النِّظامُ القَضائِيُّ عادِلٌ.
The judicial system is fair.
يَعمَلُ أَبِي فِي الجِهازِ القَضائِيِّ.
My father works in the judicial system.
قَرَّرَتِ المَحكَمَةُ اتِّخاذَ إِجراءٍ قَضائِيٍّ ضِدَّ الشَّرِكَةِ.
The court decided to take judicial action against the company.
تَحتاجُ الإِصلاحاتُ القَضائِيَّةُ إلى وَقتٍ طَوِيلٍ لِتَنفِيذِها.
Judicial reforms need a long time to be carried out.
أَصدَرَتِ السُّلطَةُ القَضائِيَّةُ حُكماً نِهائِيّاً بِشَأنِ القَضِيَّةِ.
The judicial authority issued a final ruling on the case.
يُثِيرُ غِيابُ الاستِقلالِ القَضائِيِّ تَساؤُلاتٍ جادَّةً حَولَ نَزاهَةِ المُحاكَماتِ.
The absence of judicial independence raises serious questions about the fairness of trials.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeقَضَائِيٌّقَضَائِيُّونَ
Genitiveقَضَائِيٍّقَضَائِيِّينَ
Accusativeقَضَائِيًّاقَضَائِيِّينَ
Vocativeيا قَضَائِيُّيا قَضَائِيُّونَ

Word family

قاضيjudge
قَضاءjudiciary, justice
قَضِيَّةcase, issue, cause
يَقضيhe rules, decides, settles
قُضاةjudges (plural)

Etymology

قَضائِيّ is a nisba adjective built from قَضاء, the verbal noun of the verb قَضى, meaning to judge, decide, or settle a matter. The root ق-ض-ي covers the whole idea of reaching a binding decision, which is why قاضي means judge and قَضاء means judiciary or justice system. Adding the nisba ending ي to قَضاء gives an adjective meaning of or relating to the judiciary.

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