Learn ArabicB1 › كَرَّر

كَرَّر

to repeat /ˈkar.ra.ra/

verbB1#2342 most common

Also: to reiterate, to redo, to refine (e.g., sugar, oil)

Example sentences

كَرَّرَ الطَّالِبُ الْكَلِمَةَ.
The student repeated the word.
كَرَّرْتُ السُّؤَالَ مَرَّتَيْنِ.
I repeated the question twice.
يُكَرِّرُ الْمُعَلِّمُ الدَّرْسَ لِيَفْهَمَ الطُّلَّابُ.
The teacher repeats the lesson so the students understand.
كَرَّرَتِ الشَّرِكَةُ نَفْسَ الْخَطَإِ فِي الْمَشْرُوعِ الْجَدِيدِ.
The company repeated the same mistake in the new project.
لَا تُكَرِّرْ هٰذِهِ الْأَخْطَاءَ إِذَا كُنْتَ تُرِيدُ النَّجَاحَ.
Do not repeat these mistakes if you want to succeed.
كَرَّرَ الْمُحَامِي حُجَّتَهُ أَمَامَ الْقَاضِي بِأُسْلُوبٍ مُقْنِعٍ لِيُؤَكِّدَ مَوْقِفَهُ.
The lawyer repeated his argument before the judge in a convincing manner to affirm his position.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأُكَرِّرُكَرَّرْتُسَأُكَرِّرُ
2sgتُكَرِّرُكَرَّرْتَسَتُكَرِّرُ
3sgيُكَرِّرُكَرَّرَسَيُكَرِّرُ
1plنُكَرِّرُكَرَّرْنَاسَنُكَرِّرُ
2plتُكَرِّرُونَكَرَّرْتُمْسَتُكَرِّرُونَ
3plيُكَرِّرُونَكَرَّرُواسَيُكَرِّرُونَ

Word family

تَكْرَارrepetition
مُكَرَّرrepeated; refined
تَكَرَّرَto recur, be repeated
كَرَّةa time, an instance
مُتَكَرِّرrecurring, frequent

Etymology

كَرَّر comes from the triliteral Semitic root ك ر ر (k-r-r), whose plain verb كَرَّ means "to return" or "to charge back." Doubling the middle letter to form كَرَّرَ, the Form II pattern, intensifies this into making something come back again and again, hence "to repeat." The same root gives تَكْرَار, "repetition," and مُكَرَّر, which can mean "repeated" or, in industrial use, "refined," since refining sugar or oil involves repeated distillation. As a Semitic root, it has no Indo-European ancestor.

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More Arabic words

إِسْبانِيّSpanishتَقابَلto meet each other, to face each otherأَغْرَبthe strangest one (odder/oddest thing)سَئِمto grow tired of, to be bored withهَزِيمَةdefeatتِينfig (the fruit, and by extension the fig tree)عَلَّمto teachمُضِيّthe passing or elapsing (of time)