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jură

swears / he swears /ˈʒu.rə/

verb#4853 most common

Also: vows, takes an oath

Example sentences

Ea jură că spune adevărul.
She swears that she is telling the truth.
Copilul jură că e nevinovat.
The child swears he is innocent.
Jură-mi că nu vei pleca!
Swear to me that you won't leave!
Martorul jură să spună adevărul în fața instanței.
The witness swears to tell the truth before the court.
Președintele jură credință constituției în ziua învestiturii.
The president swears allegiance to the constitution on inauguration day.
Deși jură că nu va mai minți niciodată, promisiunea lui sună găunos.
Although he swears he will never lie again, his promise sounds hollow.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgjurjuraivoi jura
2sgjurijurașivei jura
3sgjurăjurăva jura
1pljurămjurarămvom jura
2pljurațijurarățiveți jura
3pljurăjurarăvor jura

Word family

a jurato swear, vow (infinitive)
jurământoathjuratjuror; sworn
jurisdicțiejurisdiction (learned borrowing sharing the same Latin root)
sperjurperjury

Etymology

"Jură" is the third-person present form of the verb "a jura", to swear or vow. It comes from Latin "iurare", built on the noun "ius, iuris", meaning law or right. Romanian inherited the verb directly from spoken Latin, alongside sister forms in other Romance languages.

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