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supune

to subject (to) /su.ˈpu.ne/

verb#3055 most common

Also: to submit, to subdue, to conquer

Example sentences

Ea supune planul șefului.
She submits the plan to the boss.
Copilul se supune regulilor părinților.
The child submits to the parents' rules.
Profesorul supune elevii unui test dificil.
The teacher subjects the students to a difficult test.
Guvernul a supus proiectul de lege dezbaterii publice.
The government submitted the draft law to public debate.
Imperiul roman a supus numeroase triburi de-a lungul secolelor.
The Roman Empire subdued numerous tribes over the centuries.
Refuzând să se supună presiunilor politice, judecătoarea și-a păstrat independența.
Refusing to submit to political pressures, the judge kept her independence.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgsupunsupuseivoi supune
2sgsupuisupuseșivei supune
3sgsupunesupuseva supune
1plsupunemsupuserămvom supune
2plsupunețisupuserățiveți supune
3plsupunsupuserăvor supune

Word family

supuneresubmission, subjection
supussubmissive, subjected
supusa subject (of a ruler)
nesupuneredisobedience, insubordination
de nesupusunconquerable, indomitable

Etymology

Supune descends from Latin supponere, built from sub- ("under") and ponere ("to put"), the same base that gives Romanian pune ("to put"). Latin supponere covered both "to put under" and "to suppose", but Romanian kept the literal sense and developed it into "subject" and "submit". The word is a direct inherited form passed down through spoken Latin, not a later borrowing.

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