Learn Arabic › B2 › جِراحِيّ
جِراحِيّ
surgical /dʒi.ˈrɑː.ħij.jiː/
adjectiveB2#3261 most common
Also: operative, relating to surgery
Example sentences
خَضَعَ لِعَمَلِيَّةٍ جِراحِيَّةٍ صَغيرَةٍ.
He underwent a small surgical operation.
يَعْمَلُ أَخي فِي القِسْمِ الجِراحِيِّ.
My brother works in the surgical department.
تَحْتاجُ حالَتُهُ إلى تَدَخُّلٍ جِراحِيٍّ سَريعٍ.
His condition needs quick surgical intervention.
أَجْرى الفَريقُ الطِّبِّيُّ عَمَلِيَّةً جِراحِيَّةً مُعَقَّدَةً اسْتَغْرَقَتْ سِتَّ ساعاتٍ.
The medical team performed a complex surgical operation that took six hours.
تَطَوَّرَتِ الأَدَواتُ الجِراحِيَّةُ كَثيرًا بِفَضْلِ التِّقْنِيّاتِ الرّوبوتِيَّةِ الحَديثَةِ.
Surgical instruments have advanced greatly thanks to modern robotic technologies.
أَظْهَرَتِ الدِّراسَةُ أَنَّ نِسْبَةَ المَضاعَفاتِ الجِراحِيَّةِ تَنْخَفِضُ بِشَكْلٍ مَلْحوظٍ عِنْدَ اعْتِمادِ بروتوكولاتِ التَّعافي السَّريعِ بَعْدَ الجِراحَةِ.
The study showed that the rate of surgical complications drops noticeably when fast recovery protocols after surgery are adopted.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | جِراحِيٌّ | جِراحِيُّونَ |
| Genitive | جِراحِيٍّ | جِراحِيِّينَ |
| Accusative | جِراحِيًّا | جِراحِيِّينَ |
| Vocative | يا جِراحِيُّ | يا جِراحِيُّونَ |
Word family
Etymology
The word comes from the Arabic root ج ر ح (j-r-ḥ), which carries the sense of wounding or cutting. From this root Arabic forms جِراحَة (jirāḥa, surgery) and جَرّاح (jarrāḥ, surgeon). Adding the nisba suffix ـِيّ turns جِراحَة into the adjective جِراحِيّ, meaning of or relating to surgery.
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