Learn ArabicA2 › حِوال

حِوال

barrier (something that comes between two things) /ħiˈwaːl/

nounA2#873 most common

Also: partition, separating obstacle, the intervening space between two things, vicissitude (in the phrase حِوال الدهر)

Example sentences

البحرُ حِوالٌ بين القارتين.
The sea is a barrier between the two continents.
لا أرى حِوالاً يمنعنا من اللقاء.
I see no barrier that stops us from meeting.
وقف الجبلُ حِوالاً بين القريتين.
The mountain stood as a barrier between the two villages.
كان النهرُ حِوالاً طبيعياً يفصل المملكتين.
The river was a natural barrier that separated the two kingdoms.
حِوالُ الدهرِ يفرّقُ بين الأحبّة ولا يبقي شيئاً على حاله.
The turns of fate separate loved ones and leave nothing as it was.
ما من حِوالٍ يصمدُ أمام إرادةٍ صادقةٍ في الوصال.
No barrier holds out against a sincere will to reunite.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeحِوالٌ (ḥiwālun)None
Genitiveحِوالٍ (ḥiwālin)None
Accusativeحِوالاً (ḥiwālan)None
Vocativeيا حِوالُ (yā ḥiwālu)None

Word family

حالَ (ḥāla)to come between; to change
حائِل (ḥāʾil)barrier, screen
حَيْلولة (ḥaylūla)prevention, interposition
حَوْل (ḥawl)around; power; year
تَحويل (taḥwīl)transformation, transfer

Etymology

The word comes from the triliteral root ح-و-ل (ḥ-w-l), whose core sense is to turn, to change, and to come between. A حِوال is the thing that comes between two things, so it names a barrier or partition. The same root gives حال (state), حَوْل (around; power; year), and تَحويل (transfer).

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