Learn ArabicA1 › رَجُل

رَجُل

man /ˈra.dʒul/

nounA1#44 most common

Also: adult male, a real/honorable man

Example sentences

هَذَا رَجُلٌ.
This is a man.
الرَّجُلُ طَوِيلٌ.
The man is tall.
الرَّجُلُ يَعْمَلُ فِي المَدِينَةِ.
The man works in the city.
رَأَيْتُ رَجُلاً عَجُوزًا أَمَامَ السُّوقِ.
I saw an old man in front of the market.
قَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّهُ سَيُسَافِرُ غَدًا.
The man said that he will travel tomorrow.
لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ رَجُلٌ وَاحِدٌ أَنْ يَحْمِلَ هٰذَا العِبْءَ بِمُفْرَدِهِ.
A single man cannot bear this burden on his own.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeرَجُلٌرِجَالٌ
Genitiveرَجُلٍرِجَالٍ
Accusativeرَجُلاًرِجَالاً
Vocativeيَا رَجُلُيَا رِجَالُ

Word family

رِجَال (rijāl)men (plural of رَجُل)
رُجُولَة (rujūla)manhood, manliness
رِجَالِيّ (rijālī)men's, manly
رَاجِل (rājil)pedestrian, one on foot

Etymology

رَجُل 'man' is built on the Semitic triconsonantal root ر-ج-ل (r-j-l), which is bound up with the notion of the leg or foot. The same root gives رِجْل 'foot/leg' and رَاجِل 'one who goes on foot', with the noun for an adult male formed on the فَعُل pattern. Because the root is Semitic rather than Indo-European, it has no Proto-Indo-European ancestor; its surest relatives are the words for 'foot/leg' in sister Semitic languages.

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More Arabic words

هُناكَthereأَمْرorder, commandنَعَمyesإِذاif; whenأَجْلsake (as in 'for the sake of'); reason, causeفَقَطonlyذَهَبto goعِنْدat / in the possession of (used to express 'to have', e.g. عِنْدِي = I have)