Learn ArabicA1 › رِسالَة

رِسالَة

message /riˈsaːla/

nounA1#350 most common

Also: letter, epistle, thesis/dissertation

Example sentences

هٰذِهِ رِسالَة.
This is a letter.
كَتَبْتُ رِسالَة لِأُمّي.
I wrote a letter to my mother.
وَصَلَتْني رِسالَة مِنْ صَديقي القَديم.
A message reached me from my old friend.
أَرْسَلَ لي رِسالَة قَصيرَة يَعْتَذِرُ فيها عَنِ التَّأْخير.
He sent me a short message apologizing for the delay.
تَحْمِلُ هٰذِهِ الرِّسالَة طابِعاً رَسْمِيّاً يَتَطَلَّبُ رَدّاً عاجِلاً.
This letter carries an official character that requires an urgent reply.
ناقَشَ الباحِثُ رِسالَتَهُ لِنَيْلِ دَرَجَةِ الدُّكْتوراه أَمامَ لَجْنَةٍ مُتَخَصِّصَة.
The researcher defended his dissertation for the doctorate before a specialized committee.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeرِسالَةٌرَسائِلُ
Genitiveرِسالَةٍرَسائِلَ
Accusativeرِسالَةًرَسائِلَ
Vocativeيا رِسالَةُيا رَسائِلُ

Word family

رَسولmessenger, prophet
أَرْسَلَto send
مُراسَلَةcorrespondence
مُرْسِلsender
إِرْسالtransmission, sending

Etymology

The word comes from the triliteral root ر-س-ل (r-s-l), which means to send. It follows the noun pattern fiʿāla, so the base sense is the thing that is sent. The same root gives رَسول (messenger) and أَرْسَلَ (to send).

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