Learn ArabicA1 › عُضْو

عُضْو

member /ˈʕudˤw/

nounA1#665 most common

Also: organ (of the body), limb

Example sentences

هُوَ عُضْو في النادي.
He is a member of the club.
أُريدُ أن أكونَ عُضْواً في الفريق.
I want to be a member of the team.
كُلُّ عُضْو في اللجنة له رأيٌ.
Every member of the committee has an opinion.
انتُخِبَ عُضْواً جديداً في مجلس الإدارة.
He was elected a new member of the board.
القلبُ عُضْوٌ حيويٌّ في جسم الإنسان.
The heart is a vital organ in the human body.
يتمتّع كلُّ عُضْو في المنظمة بحقوقٍ وواجباتٍ متساوية أمام القانون.
Every member of the organization enjoys equal rights and duties before the law.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeعُضْوٌأعْضاءٌ
Genitiveعُضْوٍأعْضاءٍ
Accusativeعُضْواًأعْضاءً
Vocativeيا عُضْوُيا أعْضاءُ

Word family

عُضْوِيّةmembership
عُضْوِيّorganic
أعْضاءmembers; organs (plural)
عُضْوِيّاًorganically

Etymology

عُضْو comes from the Semitic root ʿ-ḍ-w. The older sense is a limb or organ of the body. By extension it came to mean a member of a group, since each member forms one part of a larger whole. Both meanings remain current in modern Arabic.

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