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كَسْر

fracture, break /ˈkasr/

nounA2#1302 most common

Also: breaking (the act of), fraction (in math), breach (of a promise)

Example sentences

في ساقي كَسْرٌ.
There is a fracture in my leg.
قالَ الطَّبيبُ إنَّ الكَسْرَ بَسيطٌ.
The doctor said the fracture is minor.
تَعَلَّمْنا اليَوْمَ كَيْفَ نَجْمَعُ الكُسورَ في الرِّياضِيّاتِ.
Today we learned how to add fractions in math.
أَدّى كَسْرُ العَظْمِ إلى بَقائِهِ في المُسْتَشْفى أُسبوعَيْنِ.
The bone fracture kept him in the hospital for two weeks.
لا يُمْكِنُ إصْلاحُ هٰذِهِ القِطْعَةِ بَعْدَ كَسْرِها إلى أَجزاءٍ صَغيرَةٍ.
This piece cannot be repaired once it is broken into small parts.
يَرى الفُقَهاءُ أنَّ كَسْرَ العَهْدِ دونَ عُذْرٍ مَشْروعٍ يُعَدُّ خِيانَةً.
Jurists hold that breaking a pledge without a legitimate excuse counts as betrayal.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeكَسْرٌكُسورٌ
Genitiveكَسْرٍكُسورٍ
Accusativeكَسْراًكُسوراً
Vocativeيا كَسْرُيا كُسورُ

Word family

كَسَرَto break
مَكْسورbroken
كَسّارَةcrusher; nutcracker
اِنْكِسارrefraction; defeat
كُسورfractions (math)

Etymology

كَسْر is the verbal noun of the verb كَسَرَ, to break. It comes from the Semitic root k-s-r, which carries the sense of breaking or shattering. In modern Arabic the word covers both a physical break, such as a bone fracture, and a mathematical fraction, a quantity that is part of a whole.

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More Arabic words

خَلْفِيّrearيَمِينright (the right side or direction)دارhouseخَسارَةlossأَدارto run, to manageحُدُوثoccurrenceأَهَمِّيَّةimportanceتَخَلَّىto give up (on), to abandon