Learn ArabicA2 › لُغَة

لُغَة

language /ˈlu.ɣa/

nounA2#1139 most common

Also: tongue, dialect, idiom

Example sentences

أُحِبُّ اللُّغَةَ العَرَبِيَّةَ.
I love the Arabic language.
كَمْ لُغَةً تَتَكَلَّمُ؟
How many languages do you speak?
اللُّغَةُ الإنجليزِيَّةُ مُهِمَّةٌ لِلعَمَلِ.
English is important for work.
تَعَلُّمُ لُغَةٍ جَدِيدَةٍ يَحْتاجُ إلى صَبْرٍ.
Learning a new language requires patience.
تَعْكِسُ كُلُّ لُغَةٍ طَرِيقَةَ تَفْكِيرِ أَهْلِها.
Every language reflects the way its people think.
تَتَعَرَّضُ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ اللُّغاتِ المَحَلِّيَّةِ لِخَطَرِ الانْقِراضِ.
Many local languages are at risk of extinction.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeلُغَةٌلُغاتٌ
Genitiveلُغَةٍلُغاتٍ
Accusativeلُغَةًلُغاتٍ
Vocativeلُغَةُلُغاتُ

Word family

لُغَوِيّlinguistic; of language
عِلْم اللُّغَةlinguistics
لُغاتlanguages (plural)
مُتَعَدِّد اللُّغاتmultilingual
لَغْوidle talk, nonsense

Etymology

The noun comes from the triliteral root l-gh-w, which carries the sense of speaking and idle talk. In early use لُغَة meant a way of speaking or a regional dialect. It later broadened to mean a full language. The related verb لَغا means to speak, often to talk nonsense.

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More Arabic words

جاهprestige, high standingبارِحَةlast nightواصَلto continueسُمْعَةreputationأَبْعَدfarther, more distantبَوّابَةgateسَجَّلto recordذالdhāl, the name of the Arabic letter ذ