Learn Arabic › B2 › مُشْتَرِي
مُشْتَرِي
buyer /muʃ.taˈriː/
nounB2#4075 most common
Also: purchaser, customer
Example sentences
هذا هو المُشْتَري.
This is the buyer.
المُشْتَري يدفع النقود للبائع.
The buyer pays the money to the seller.
وجد المُشْتَري السيارة التي يريدها في المعرض.
The buyer found the car he wanted in the showroom.
يجب على المُشْتَري أن يتحقق من جودة المنتج قبل الشراء.
The buyer must check the product's quality before purchasing.
تفاوض المُشْتَري مع البائع على السعر النهائي للمنزل.
The buyer negotiated with the seller over the final price of the house.
نصّ العقد على أن يتحمل المُشْتَري جميع الرسوم القانونية المترتبة على نقل الملكية.
The contract stipulated that the buyer would bear all legal fees arising from the transfer of ownership.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | المُشْتَري | المُشْترون |
| Genitive | المُشْتَري | المُشْترين |
| Accusative | المُشْتَريَ | المُشْترين |
| Vocative | يا مُشْتَري | يا مُشْترين |
Word family
اشترىto buy
شراءpurchase, buying
مُشْتَرَىpurchased item
مشترياتpurchases, shopping
بائعseller (opposite party)
Etymology
مُشْتَرِي is the active participle of the Form VIII verb اشتری (ishtarā), meaning to buy. The verb is built on the triliteral root ش ر ي (sh-r-y), which carries the general sense of exchange or trade. Form VIII inserts a ت after the first root letter, giving a reflexive or self-interested sense, so the participle reads roughly as 'one who acquires for himself'. Arabic is a Semitic language, so it has no Indo-European ancestry.
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