Learn ArabicA1 › هَرَب

هَرَب

to flee /ˈha.ra.ba/

verbA1#655 most common

Also: to escape, to run away, to abscond

Example sentences

هَرَبَ الْوَلَدُ.
The boy ran away.
هَرَبَ اللِّصُّ مِنَ الشُّرْطَةِ.
The thief fled from the police.
هَرَبَتِ الْقِطَّةُ مِنَ الْكَلْبِ.
The cat ran away from the dog.
حَاوَلَ السَّجِينُ أَنْ يَهْرُبَ مِنَ السِّجْنِ لَيْلًا.
The prisoner tried to escape from prison at night.
هَرَبَ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ السُّكَّانِ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ بَعْدَ انْدِلَاعِ الْحَرْبِ.
Many residents fled the city after the war broke out.
لَمْ يَجِدِ الْمُتَّهَمُ بُدًّا مِنْ أَنْ يَهْرُبَ خَارِجَ الْبِلَادِ تَفَادِيًا لِلْمُحَاكَمَةِ.
The accused found no choice but to flee abroad to avoid trial.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgأَهْرُبُهَرَبْتُسَأَهْرُبُ
2sgتَهْرُبُهَرَبْتَسَتَهْرُبُ
3sgيَهْرُبُهَرَبَسَيَهْرُبُ
1plنَهْرُبُهَرَبْنَاسَنَهْرُبُ
2plتَهْرُبُونَهَرَبْتُمْسَتَهْرُبُونَ
3plيَهْرُبُونَهَرَبُواسَيَهْرُبُونَ

Word family

هَرَبflight, escape
هَارِبfugitive, runaway
هَرَّبَto smuggle
تَهْرِيبsmuggling
مَهْرَبescape route, way out

Etymology

Arabic هَرَب comes from the Semitic root ه-ر-ب, which carries the sense of fleeing or escaping. It is a basic Form I verb: haraba in the past, yahrubu in the present. The same root yields هَارِب (fugitive), تَهْرِيب (smuggling), and مَهْرَب (escape route). Arabic is a Semitic language, so the root has no Proto-Indo-European source.

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